Mafunso: Alexandrite Laser 755nm

Kodi ndondomeko ya laser imaphatikizapo chiyani?

Ndikofunikira kuti dokotala adziwe matenda oyenera asanalandire chithandizo, makamaka pamene zotupa zamtundu wa pigment zimayang'aniridwa, kuti apewe kuzunzidwa ndi khansa yapakhungu monga melanoma.

• Wodwala ayenera kuvala zodzitetezera m'maso zomwe zimakhala ndi chophimba chosawoneka bwino kapena magalasi panthawi yonse ya chithandizo.
• Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kuyika chogwirizira pamwamba pa khungu ndikuyambitsa laser. Odwala ambiri amafotokoza kuti kugunda kulikonse kumamveka ngati kukwapula kwa labala pakhungu.
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalopo koma nthawi zambiri safunikira.
• Kuziziritsa pakhungu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yonse yochotsa tsitsi. Ma lasers ena ali ndi zida zoziziritsira zopangira.
• Mukangotsatira chithandizo, paketi ya ayezi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutonthoza malo ochiritsidwawo.
• Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa m'masiku oyambirira mutalandira chithandizo kuti musakolole malo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zotsuka pakhungu.
• Bandeji kapena chigamba chingathandize kuti malo opangirapo asawonongeke.
• Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, odwala ayenera kuteteza dera kuti asatenthedwe ndi dzuwa kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha postinflammatory pigmentation.

Kodi pali zotsatira zoyipa za chithandizo cha laser alexandrite?

Zotsatira za chithandizo cha laser alexandrite nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazing'ono ndipo zingaphatikizepo:

• Kupweteka panthawi ya chithandizo (kuchepetsedwa ndi kuziziritsa kwa kukhudzana ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, anesthesia yapakhungu)
• Redness, kutupa ndi kuyabwa mwamsanga pambuyo ndondomeko, amene angakhale patatha masiku angapo mankhwala.
• Nthawi zambiri, khungu limatha kuyamwa mphamvu zambiri komanso matuza amatha kuchitika. Izi zimakhazikika zokha.
• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu. Nthawi zina ma cell a pigment (melanocytes) amatha kuwonongeka ndikusiya zigamba za khungu zakuda (hyperpigmentation) kapena zotumbululuka (hypopigmentation). Nthawi zambiri, zodzikongoletsera lasers azigwira ntchito bwino kwa anthu opepuka kuposa khungu lakuda.
• Kuvulala kumakhudza mpaka 10% ya odwala. Nthawi zambiri zimazimiririka zokha.
• Matenda a bakiteriya. Mankhwala opha tizilombo amatha kuperekedwa kuti azichiza kapena kupewa matenda.
• Kutupa kwa mitsempha kungafunike chithandizo chamankhwala angapo. Nthawi ya chithandizo imadalira mawonekedwe, kukula ndi malo a zilonda komanso mtundu wa khungu.
• Zotengera zazing'ono zofiira zimatha kuchotsedwa mu 1 mpaka 3 magawo ndipo nthawi zambiri siziwoneka pambuyo pa chithandizo.
• Magawo angapo angafunike kuchotsa mitsempha yodziwika bwino komanso mitsempha ya akangaude.
• Kuchotsa tsitsi la laser kumafuna magawo angapo (magawo atatu mpaka 6 kapena kupitilira apo). Kuchuluka kwa magawo kumadalira dera lomwe thupi likuchiritsidwa, mtundu wa khungu, tsitsi lalitali, zomwe zimachitika monga ma polycystic ovaries, ndi kugonana.
• Madokotala nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kuyembekezera masabata atatu mpaka 8 pakati pa magawo a laser kuti achotse tsitsi.
• Malingana ndi dera, khungu lidzakhalabe loyera komanso losalala kwa masabata 6 mpaka 8 mutatha chithandizo; ndi nthawi ya gawo lotsatira pamene tsitsi labwino liyamba kumeranso.
• Mtundu wa tattoo ndi kuya kwa pigment zimakhudza nthawi komanso zotsatira za chithandizo cha laser chochotsa tattoo.
• Magawo angapo (magawo 5 mpaka 20) otalikirana osachepera milungu 7 angafunike kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.

Kodi ndingayembekezere mankhwala angati a laser?

Mitsempha yotupa

Kuchotsa tsitsi

Kuchotsa tattoo